{"id":402,"date":"2012-04-10T19:57:40","date_gmt":"2012-04-11T00:57:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/?p=402"},"modified":"2013-04-23T19:26:15","modified_gmt":"2013-04-24T00:26:15","slug":"of-gorillas-and-elephants","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/?p=402","title":{"rendered":"Of Gorillas and Elephants"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As I&#8217;ve <a title=\"Everyone Should Just Pay More Attention to Star Trek\" href=\"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/?p=388\">established<\/a>, I&#8217;m really a descriptivist when it comes to grammar, except in very important matters, where prescriptivism seems to be demanded.\u00a0 One of these has recently come to my attention.\u00a0 I speak, of course, of confusion between various metaphorical elephants and gorillas.<\/p>\n<p>So once and for all:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_403\" style=\"width: 261px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-403\" class=\"size-full wp-image-403\" title=\"gorilla\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/gorilla.jpg\" width=\"251\" height=\"201\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-403\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Intimidating, right?<\/p><\/div>\n<p>800-pound gorillas are large, scary creatures, capable of imposing their will on those around them.\u00a0 Thus, they represent an entity with a great deal of influence that tends to throw its weight around (all 800 pounds of it).\u00a0 Microsoft is a classic 800-pound gorilla.\u00a0 But 800-pound gorillas don&#8217;t just hang out in rooms; that would be silly. &#8220;The 800-pound gorilla in the room&#8221; &#8211; nonsense.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Elephants <\/em>are what are in rooms, where they are extremely difficult to ignore.\u00a0 Obviously.\u00a0 I mean,<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_406\" style=\"width: 267px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-406\" class=\"size-full wp-image-406\" title=\"elephantRooom\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/elephantRooom1.jpg\" width=\"257\" height=\"196\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-406\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Look at everyone trying to ignore it<\/p><\/div>\n<p>could you ignore an elephant in the room?\u00a0 Hence, your standard elephant represents something everyone knows (elephant in the room &#8211; hard to miss, given the relative sizes of elephants and rooms), but isn&#8217;t talking about (that part of the metaphor is slightly less clear).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_407\" style=\"width: 264px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-407\" class=\"size-full wp-image-407\" title=\"whiteElephant\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/whiteElephant1.jpg\" width=\"254\" height=\"198\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-407\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">This would just be a horrible gift<\/p><\/div>\n<p>But a <em>white<\/em> elephant, now yeah, you&#8217;d know it was there, but how could you not talk about it?\u00a0 (&#8220;Hey man, I see your elephant is white.\u00a0 That&#8217;s weird, huh?&#8221;).\u00a0 Using a white elephant in the room to represent something hard to ignore, that would just be gilding the lily (I&#8217;ll talk about gilded lillies later).\u00a0 No no, a white elephant represents something that is valuable, in theory, but expensive to maintain, and impossible to get rid of, and here we look to history for our metaphors, since the kings of Siam used to give them to obnoxious courtiers as a jerky gift, or so it is said.<\/p>\n<p>We also need to look to history for the good old &#8220;seeing the elephant&#8221;, which is simply a metaphor for extreme excitement, since back in the day it was pretty unusual to see an elephant (unless it was right there in the room with you for some reason, of course).\u00a0 Nowadays of course, you can barely walk down the street without tripping over one, so it is a pretty uncommon expression, and hardly ever confused with elephants in rooms, or gorillas, or whatnot.\u00a0 I include it only for the sake of completeness.<\/p>\n<p>Pink elephants go beyond the merely unusual, of course, to the impossible, and are just what you see when you&#8217;re drunk.\u00a0 Not so much a<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_408\" style=\"width: 235px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-408\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-408\" title=\"pink_elephant1\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/pink_elephant1-225x300.jpg\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/pink_elephant1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/pink_elephant1.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-408\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">See? Crazy<\/p><\/div>\n<p>metaphor as a phantasm, I guess.<\/p>\n<p>So now that that&#8217;s settled, I hope to hear no more about &#8220;white elephants in the room&#8221; or, saints preserve us &#8220;800-pound gorillas in the room&#8221; or so on.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As I&#8217;ve established, I&#8217;m really a descriptivist when it comes to grammar, except in very important matters, where prescriptivism seems to be demanded.\u00a0 One of these has recently come to my attention.\u00a0 I speak, of course, of confusion between various metaphorical elephants and gorillas. So once and for all: 800-pound gorillas are large, scary creatures, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-402","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-grammar-gripery","category-metaphor"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/402","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=402"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/402\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=402"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=402"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluecandlesociety.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=402"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}